With the promulgation of the Constitution of the Empire of Japan in 1889 Japan established the political system of a modern state.ĭuring the Taisho era (1912-1926), the number of people working in cities increased, and a growing proportion of citizens began to lead consumer lifestyles. ![]() In 1885 the cabinet system of government was adopted and Ito Hirobumi became Japan’s first prime minister. In 1882 Japan’s first zoological gardens were opened in Ueno. Western hairstyles replaced the traditional topknot worn by men, and bowler hats, high collars, and bustled skirts were the height of fashion. In 1869 Japan’s first telecommunications line was opened between Tokyo and Yokohama, and the first steam locomotive started running in 1872 from Shimbashi to Yokohama. ![]() Buildings made of stone and bricks were built on the sites of the mansions of feudal lords, and the major roads were paved with round stones. Thus, Tokyo became the capital of Japan.ĭuring the Meiji era (1868-1912), Japan began its avid assimilation of Western civilization. The Emperor moved to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo. The Edo Period lasted for nearly 260 years until the Meiji Restoration in 1868, when the Tokugawa Shogunate ended and imperial rule was restored. Throughout this time, the Emperor resided in Kyoto, which was the formal capital of the nation. As the center of politics and culture in Japan, Edo grew into a huge city with a population of over a million by the mid-eighteenth century. Originally named Edo, the city started to flourish after Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa Shogunate here in 1603. The history of the city of Tokyo stretches back some 400 years. TOKYO’S HISTORY, GEOGRAPHY, AND POPULATION History of Tokyo
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |